{"id":9691,"date":"2022-10-14T15:50:23","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T19:50:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/?p=9691"},"modified":"2024-06-20T11:04:37","modified_gmt":"2024-06-20T15:04:37","slug":"hispanic-heritage-month-create-a-nicho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2022\/10\/hispanic-heritage-month-create-a-nicho\/","title":{"rendered":"Hispanic Heritage Month: Create a Nicho"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Dating back to the Spanish Colonial period, nichos\u00a0are a type of folk art popular throughout Central and South America. They began as an adaptation of the Roman Catholic &#8216;retablo&#8217;, which is a painting of a patron saint on wood or tin. In different places, nichos may be called by a local name or still called a retablo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A nicho box, or simply nicho, is\u00a0a three-dimensional display box, like a shadow box. Traditionally, they combined elements from\u00a0Roman Catholicism,\u00a0mestizo\u00a0spirituality, and popular culture. Today, nichos can be created as shrines to important people or loved ones or used for protection or devotion.\u00a0 They can display political themes, scenes of everyday life, or images of saints or other deities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nichos can be made and displayed at any time of the year. However, many people include nichos as part of their Day of the Dead decorations and on ofrendas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Lam-Nicho-web-400.jpg\" alt=\"day of the dead nicho\" class=\"wp-image-9706\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Lam-Nicho-web-400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Lam-Nicho-web-400-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Lam-Nicho-web-400-170x170.jpg 170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>This Day of the Dead nicho is part of the Lam Museum&#8217;s collection.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Each nicho has a key object or central figure that the nicho is based on. They are made with easily purchased, readily available, or household material. The display box used to create a nicho can be made of common materials like wood, tin, glass, cardboard, or even cigar boxes. Colorful materials like pictures, images from magazines, stickers, fabrics, paints, papers, flowers, jewelry, toys, glitter, sequins, wood, and tin pieces can be used to decorate nichos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each nicho is unique and special because it is filled with items that are special to the person who creates it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Let&#8217;s make a nicho!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>You will need:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Toilet paper tube<\/li><li>Images or mementos for person being remembered (from magazines, internet, pictures from home)<\/li><li>Craft paints<\/li><li>Brushes<\/li><li>Water containers<\/li><li>Markers<\/li><li>Colored pencils<\/li><li>Construction paper<\/li><li>Glue<\/li><li>Scissors<\/li><li>Optional: Stickers, flowers, jewels, glitter, wooden or metal cutouts<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Gently fold the cardboard tube in half without creasing it. Use sharp scissors to cut a shape out of the cardboard. Leave plenty of space above and below the frame cutout so the nicho remains strong and can stand on its own.<\/li><li>Open the cardboard tube back up and fold in half the opposite direction, creasing it this time. This will leave your cut shape as the framed opening on the front half of the tube.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Cut cut shapes out of the top of the nicho if you wish.<\/li><li>Either paint or color your nicho. If painting, do the front and back, then set it aside to dry. After completely dry, come back and paint designs on top of the base color. If coloring use markers or colored pencils to create wonderful designs. Nichos are traditionally bright and bold, using lots of contrasting colors.<\/li><li>Once dry put religious, pop culture, Day of the Dead, or family images on the inside of the nicho. &nbsp;Images should be meaningful to you, of something or someone you want to remember or memorialize.<\/li><li>Decorate the exterior of your nicho with anything you can imagine or find. Adding things that represent the person being remembered is a way to add meaning to your nicho.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/nicho1-200.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9695\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/nicho2-200.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9696\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/nicho3-200.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9697\" \/><figcaption>Photos from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kitchentableclassroom.com\/diy-nicho-boxes\/\">The Kitchen Table Classroom<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Using the same steps, nichos can be created with a shoe box, small gift box, or wooden box.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Kentrel-Nicho-web-400.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9704\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Kentrel-Nicho-web-400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/10\/Kentrel-Nicho-web-400-300x278.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>This wooden box nicho, entitled &#8220;Box of Memories,&#8221; is by Northwest Middle School student Kentrel Samuels. It is currently on display in the Lam Museum.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dating back to the Spanish Colonial period, nichos\u00a0are a type of folk art popular throughout Central and South America. They began as an adaptation of the Roman Catholic &#8216;retablo&#8217;, which is a painting of a patron saint on wood or tin. In different places, nichos [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":201,"featured_media":9706,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"overlay_title":false,"hide_featured_image_post":false,"wfu_hide_page_title":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hispanic Heritage Month: Create a Nicho - Timothy S. Y. 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