{"id":8949,"date":"2022-06-09T10:22:53","date_gmt":"2022-06-09T14:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/?page_id=8949"},"modified":"2024-06-12T15:51:55","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T19:51:55","slug":"scents-and-social-status","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/exhibits\/virtual\/the-private-lives-of-pots\/scents-and-social-status\/","title":{"rendered":"Scents and Social Status"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>People in the provinces and borderlands of the Roman Middle East wanted to buy into the Roman lifestyle. They adopted Roman customs, fashions, and manners. They also created and purchased Roman-style products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Certain types of pottery, like the ubiquitous perfume bottle, became symbols of a cosmopolitan elite culture that crossed the borders of Rome and Parthia. In ancient Rome, you could tell a person\u2019s social class by the way they smelled: the poor notoriously reeked of garlic, whereas the rich took their perfume-bottles to the baths to get rubbed down with scented oils.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8950\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS1.jpg 1660w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Unguentaria<\/strong> <br>1st &#8211; 2nd&nbsp;c. CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ancient <em>unguentarium<\/em> (plural: <em>unguentaria<\/em>), a vessel for scented oils and perfumes, was the perfect sign of worldly comfort for the rising middle class of the Roman-Parthian Middle East. When you bought one of these bulbous little bottles full of perfume, you were buying into a cosmopolitan life of leisure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8951\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS2.jpg 1744w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Unguentarium<\/strong> <br>1st &#8211; 2nd c. CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As more and more city-dwellers could afford their bottle of frankincense, these little luxuries became mass-produced. Provincial potters made affordable local copies of the vessels that were shipped in bulk from Italy and the eastern Mediterranean.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS3-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8952\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS3-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS3-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS3-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2022\/06\/SS3.jpg 1385w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Perfume Bottle<\/strong><br>early 21st c. CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chances are, if you buy a bottle of perfume, you\u2019re more interested in the contents than in the bottle itself. But designers today go out of their way to make even the cheapest containers into symbols of luxury, much like the ancient <em>unguentarium<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>People in the provinces and borderlands of the Roman Middle East wanted to buy into the Roman lifestyle. They adopted Roman customs, fashions, and manners. They also created and purchased Roman-style products. Certain types of pottery, like the ubiquitous perfume bottle, became symbols of a [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":201,"featured_media":0,"parent":8926,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"overlay_title":false,"hide_featured_image_post":false,"wfu_hide_page_title":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8949","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Scents and Social Status - Timothy S. Y. Lam Museum of Anthropology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The unguentarium, a vessel for scented oils and perfumes, was a sign of worldly comfort for the middle class of the ancient Middle East.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/exhibits\/virtual\/the-private-lives-of-pots\/scents-and-social-status\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Scents and Social Status - Timothy S. Y. 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