{"id":10652,"date":"2024-02-06T08:50:08","date_gmt":"2024-02-06T13:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/?p=10652"},"modified":"2024-06-18T15:40:25","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T19:40:25","slug":"somali-headrest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/","title":{"rendered":"Somali Headrest"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web.jpg\" alt=\"Somali wooden headrest\" class=\"wp-image-10653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web.jpg 550w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web-170x170.jpg 170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Headrests are used by many people around the world during sleep. This type of headrest, known as a <em>barkin<\/em>, is used by nomadic Somali and Aweer (Boni) people in southern Somalia and eastern Kenya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Somali culture, headrests are used by both men and women. By elevating the head during sleep, headrests protect the user from getting attacked by scorpions, snakes, and other dangerous pests. Men\u2019s headrests, like this one, have a smaller base which makes them somewhat unstable to sleep on. This intentional instability prevents the shepherds that use them from falling into a deep sleep while guarding their animals. Thus, the headrest has become a symbol of vigilance. Women\u2019s headrests have a more stable base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"417\" src=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-2-web.jpg\" alt=\"detail of headrest decorations\" class=\"wp-image-10654\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-2-web.jpg 250w, https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-2-web-180x300.jpg 180w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Headrests like this one are carved from a single piece of lightweight wood known as <em>hagar<\/em> or yucab wood. The incised decorations on the supports of the headrest show an interlaced rope motif, likely reflecting Islamic influence. Some experts interpret the design as a type of prayer for God\u2019s protection of the sleeper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Somali men, headrests are an indicator of status. This type of headrest, with two supporting columns, is reserved for elders, while a different style with a single column is used by young men. More elaborate decorations also indicate higher status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Headrests also feature in the wedding rituals of Somali nomads. On the wedding night, the groom places a sum of money, known as the <em>tubash<\/em>, under the bride\u2019s headrest. The next morning, she will use the money to purchase an amber necklace, a symbol that she is now a married woman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This piece, along with more than two dozen other headrests, is currently on display in <em><a href=\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/exhibits\/headrests-the-exhibit\/\">Headrests: The Exhibit<\/a><\/em>. Research assistance for this post was provided by the exhibit curator, Rebekah Lassiter (\u201923).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Headrests are used by many people around the world during sleep. This type of headrest, known as a barkin, is used by nomadic Somali and Aweer (Boni) people in southern Somalia and eastern Kenya. In Somali culture, headrests are used by both men and women. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":201,"featured_media":10653,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"overlay_title":false,"hide_featured_image_post":false,"wfu_hide_page_title":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artifacts"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Somali Headrest - Timothy S. Y. Lam Museum of Anthropology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This type of headrest, known as a barkin, is used by nomadic Somali and Aweer (Boni) people in southern Somalia and eastern Kenya.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Somali Headrest - Timothy S. Y. Lam Museum of Anthropology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This type of headrest, known as a barkin, is used by nomadic Somali and Aweer (Boni) people in southern Somalia and eastern Kenya.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Timothy S. Y. Lam Museum of Anthropology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-06T13:50:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-18T19:40:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"550\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"550\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cromwess@wfu.edu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cromwess@wfu.edu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cromwess@wfu.edu\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/#\/schema\/person\/943833eccd0de6b4defd882b6f8bbe13\"},\"headline\":\"Somali Headrest\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-06T13:50:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-18T19:40:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\"},\"wordCount\":299,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/prod.wp.cdn.aws.wfu.edu\/sites\/417\/2024\/02\/AOTM-Headrest-1-web.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Artifacts\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lammuseum.wfu.edu\/2024\/02\/somali-headrest\/\",\"name\":\"Somali Headrest - Timothy S. 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